
Show transcribed image text 5. Suppose that {(Vi, X)is a set of i.i.d. random vectors. (Note that this implies that the joint distribution of (Y1, X1) and the joint distribution of (Y2, X2) are identical, etc., and also (Yi, X1) s independent of (½, X2), etc. This does NOT mean that Yi and Xi are independent for some or any i.) Then let Cov(Y1, X1) denote the (population) covariance between Yi and Xi and let Cov(Yi. X1) denote the sample covariance defined by i-Xn), and Var(Y1) Where Λ n and In denote the sample means or t- }仁1 and tri}仁1 respectively. Then snow the following properties (a) For any constants (i.e., nonstochastic numbers) a, b, c, and d, we have 0v /n 7l
5. Suppose that {(Vi, X)is a set of i.i.d. random vectors. (Note that this implies that the joint distribution of (Y1, X1) and the joint distribution of (Y2, X2) are identical, etc., and also (Yi, X1) s independent of (½, X2), etc. This does NOT mean that Yi and Xi are independent for some or any i.) Then let Cov(Y1, X1) denote the (population) covariance between Yi and Xi and let Cov(Yi. X1) denote the sample covariance defined by i-Xn), and Var(Y1) Where Λ n and In denote the sample means or t- }仁1 and tri}仁1 respectively. Then snow the following properties (a) For any constants (i.e., nonstochastic numbers) a, b, c, and d, we have 0v /n 7l





